Facts Cultural information Sharjah was first inhabited 6000 years ago The Portuguese took over Sharjah eastern coast in 1507 Al Hisn Fort (residence of the ruling family in the past), was built in 1820 Sharjah Fortress (residence of the ruling family in the past), was built in 1820 Sharjah covers 2.6 billion square meters of the UAE’s total area Sharjah was first inhabited 6000 years ago Sharjah boasts an important geographic location where it overlooks the Arabian Gulf and the Sea of Oman Residents of Sharjah represent around 19% of the UAE’s population Sharjah was crowned the cultural capital of the Arab world in 1998 Sharjah is the capital of Islamic Culture for 2014 Sharjah has more than 22 museums In 1970, Al Khaleej Newspaper was established in Sharjah Sharjah boasts 400 mosques Educational information The first school in UAE was established in Sharjah, which is Al Islah “AlTaymeya” School in 1907 The first library in UAE was established in Sharjah, which is “Al Taymeya” Library in 1933 In 1942, Sharjah became the first emirate to provide education for women In 1971, His Highness Sheikh Dr. Sultan Bin Mohamad Al-Qassimi became the first Minister of Education in the Union Government In 1997, University City of Sharjah was established The University City’s area is 11.1 square kilometers and hosts 22,000 students Tourism information In 1932, the first airport in the Arabian Gulf was established in Sharjah. Sharjah attracts 1.5 million tourists every year. In 1978, the Central Souq was built on an area that is estimated to be about 80,000 square meters. The green landscaping in Sharjah is equal to 12.2 million square meters. Economic information In 1972, oil was first discovered in Sharjah in the Mubarak Field. The first export of oil from Sharjah was in 1974. In 1975, the first container station in the Gulf and Middle East area was established at the Khaled Seaport, Sharjah. Sharjah has 19 industrial areas that contributes to more than 48% of the UAE’s gross industrial output. In 1927, Sharjah Municipality was established as the first municipality in UAE. In 2003, the first low cost airline in the Middle East (Air Arabia) was established in Sharjah There are 3 ports in Sharjah and their total area is 49,588,000 square meters Sharjah last recorded annual GDP was 72 billion There are 3 ports in Sharjah with a total area of 49.5 million square meters Sharjah has two free zones with a total area of 28 million square meters Share this page